$A$ wafer of pure germanium crystal has two parts $X$ and $Y$. The end $X$ is obtained by doping with arsenic and $Y$ with indium. It is connected to a battery as shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?

  • A
    $X$ is $p$-type, $Y$ is $n$-type and the junction is forward biased
  • B
    $X$ is $n$-type, $Y$ is $p$-type and the junction is forward biased
  • C
    $X$ is $p$-type, $Y$ is $n$-type and the junction is reverse biased
  • D
    $X$ is $n$-type, $Y$ is $p$-type and the junction is reverse biased

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