What is the process of conversion of NH_3 to | vedclass

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(B) The conversion of ammonia $(NH_3)$ into nitrate $(NO_3^-)$ by soil bacteria is known as nitrification.This process occurs in two steps:$1$. Ammoni

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Nitrification

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(B) The conversion of ammonia $(NH_3)$ into nitrate $(NO_3^-)$ by soil bacteria is known as nitrification.This process occurs in two steps:$1$. Ammonia is first oxidized to nitrite $(NO_2^-)$ by bacteria such as $Nitrosomonas$ and $Nitrococcus$.$2$. The nitrite is then further oxidized to nitrate $(NO_3^-)$ by the bacterium $Nitrobacter$.These nitrifying bacteria are chemoautotrophs.

What is the process of conversion of $NH_3$ to $NO_3^-$ by microorganisms called?

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