$A$ rocket works on the principle of conservation of which of the following?

$A$ rocket of initial mass $6000 \ kg$ ejects gases at a constant rate of $16 \ kg/s$ with a constant relative speed of $11 \ km/s$ in gravity-free space. What is the acceleration of the rocket $1 \ min$ after the blast? (in $m/s^2$)

Gravels are dropped on a conveyor belt at the rate of $0.5 \, kg/s$. The extra force required in newtons to keep the belt moving at $2 \, m/s$ is

$A$ Diwali cracker releases $25 \text{ g}$ of gas per second with a speed of $400 \text{ m/s}$ after an explosion. The force exerted by the gas on the cracker is:

$A$ flat plate moves normally with a speed $v_1$ towards a horizontal jet of water of uniform area of cross-section. The jet discharges water at the rate of volume $V$ per second at a speed of $v_2$. The density of water is $\rho$. Assume that water splashes along the surface of the plate at right angles to the original motion. The magnitude of the force acting on the plate due to the jet of water is

$A$ $5000\, kg$ rocket is set for vertical firing. The exhaust speed is $800\, m/s$. To give an initial upward acceleration of $20\, m/s^2$,the amount of gas ejected per second to supply the needed thrust will be ........... $kg/s$ $(g = 10\, m/s^2)$. (in $.5$)