$A$ hollow sphere of radius $R$ and mass $m$ is fully filled with water of mass $m$. It is rolled down a horizontal plane such that its centre of mass moves with a velocity $v$. If it purely rolls,which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ solid cylinder of mass $3 \ kg$ is rolling on a horizontal surface with velocity $4 \ m/s$. It collides with a horizontal spring whose one end is fixed to a rigid support. The force constant of the spring is $200 \ N/m$. The maximum compression produced in the spring will be (assume the collision between the cylinder and the spring is elastic). (in $m$)

Moment of Inertia of a thin uniform rod rotating about the perpendicular axis passing through its centre is $I$. If the same rod is bent into a ring and its moment of inertia about its diameter is $I^{\prime}$,then the ratio $\frac{I}{I^{\prime}}$ is

$A$ cord of negligible mass is wound round the rim of a flywheel of mass $20 \; kg$ and radius $20 \; cm$. $A$ steady pull of $25 \; N$ is applied on the cord as shown in the figure. The flywheel is mounted on a horizontal axle with frictionless bearings.
$(a)$ Compute the angular acceleration of the wheel.
$(b)$ Find the work done by the pull,when $2 \; m$ of the cord is unwound.
$(c)$ Find also the kinetic energy of the wheel at this point. Assume that the wheel starts from rest.
$(d)$ Compare answers to parts $(b)$ and $(c)$.

$A$ disc of mass $M$ and radius $R$ is free to rotate about its vertical axis as shown in the figure. $A$ battery-operated motor of negligible mass is fixed to this disc at a point on its circumference. Another disc of the same mass $M$ and radius $R/2$ is fixed to the motor's thin shaft. Initially,both the discs are at rest. The motor is switched on so that the smaller disc rotates at a uniform angular speed $\omega$. If the angular speed at which the large disc rotates is $\omega/n$,then the value of $n$ is. . . . .

$A$ thin uniform straight rod of mass $2 \, kg$ and length $1 \, m$ is free to rotate about its upper end when at rest. It receives an impulsive blow of $10 \, Ns$ at its lowest point,normal to its length as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy of the rod just after impact is ........ $J$.