$A$ $1.5 \,kW$ laser beam of wavelength $6400 \,\mathring A$ is used to levitate a thin aluminium disc of the same area as the cross-section of the beam. The laser light is reflected by the aluminium disc without any absorption. The mass of the foil is close to ......... $kg$.

An electromagnetic wave of intensity $1400 \, W/m^2$ falls on a metal surface of area $1.5 \, m^2$ and is completely absorbed by it. Find the force exerted by the beam.

$A$ bulb of $800 \text{ W}$ electrical power has an efficiency of $3 \%$. It is kept at the centre of a sphere of diameter $20 \text{ cm}$. The force exerted on its surface by the electromagnetic $(EM)$ wave is . . . . . . .

The force on a hemisphere of radius $1\, cm$ if a parallel beam of monochromatic light of wavelength $500\, nm$ falls on it with an intensity of $0.5\, W/cm^2$,striking the curved surface in a direction which is perpendicular to the flat face of the hemisphere is (assume the collisions to be perfectly inelastic).

$A$ parallel beam of monochromatic light of frequency $\nu$ is incident on a surface. The intensity of the beam is $I$ and the area of the surface is $A$. Find the force exerted by the light beam on the surface if it is perfectly reflecting and the light beam is incident at an angle of incidence $\theta$. (The speed of light is denoted as $c$.)

Radiations of intensity $0.5 \ Wm^{-2}$ are striking a metal plate. The pressure exerted on the plate is: