$A$ block is placed on a rough horizontal plane. $A$ time-dependent horizontal force $F = kt$ acts on the block,where $k$ is a positive constant. The acceleration-time graph of the block is

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An object of mass $10 \,kg$ is projected from the ground with a speed of $40 \,m/s$ at an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The rate of change of momentum of the object one second after projection in $SI$ units is ........ [Take $g = 9.8 \,m/s^2$]

Two carts are pushed apart by the explosion of a charge placed between them. $A$ cart of mass $100 \ kg$ stops after traveling a distance of $18 \ m$. What distance will a cart of mass $300 \ kg$ travel before stopping? The coefficient of friction $\mu$ between the carts and the ground is the same for both.

$A$ solid ball is suspended from the ceiling of a motor car through a light string. $A$ transverse pulse travels at the speed $60 \text{ cm/s}$ on the string, when the car is at rest. When the car accelerates on a horizontal road, the speed of the pulse is $66 \text{ cm/s}$. The acceleration of the car is nearly $\left(g=10 \text{ m/s}^2\right)$ (in $\text{ m/s}^2$)

Column $II$ shows five systems in which two objects are labelled as $X$ and $Y$. Also in each case a point $P$ is shown. Column $I$ gives some statements about $X$ and/or $Y$. Match these statements to the appropriate system$(s)$ from Column $II$.
Column $I$ Column $II$
$(A)$ The force exerted by $X$ on $Y$ has a magnitude $Mg$. $(p)$ Block $Y$ of mass $M$ on a fixed inclined plane $X$,slides on it with a constant velocity.
$(B)$ The gravitational potential energy of $X$ is continuously increasing. $(q)$ Two ring magnets $Y$ and $Z$,each of mass $M$,are kept in a frictionless vertical plastic stand. $Y$ rests on base $X$ and $Z$ hangs in equilibrium. The system is in a lift moving up with constant velocity.
$(C)$ Mechanical energy of the system $X+Y$ is continuously decreasing. $(r)$ $A$ pulley $Y$ of mass $m_0$ is fixed to a table $X$. $A$ block of mass $M$ hangs from a string over the pulley,fixed at $P$. The system is in a lift moving down with constant velocity.
$(D)$ The torque of the weight of $Y$ about point $P$ is zero. $(s)$ $A$ sphere $Y$ of mass $M$ is released in a non-viscous liquid $X$ and moves down.
$(t)$ $A$ sphere $Y$ of mass $M$ is falling with terminal velocity in a viscous liquid $X$.

Which is a suitable method to decrease friction?

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