$A$ fish looking up through the water sees the outside world contained in a circular horizon. If the refractive index of water is $\frac{4}{3}$ and the fish is $12 \ cm$ below the surface,the radius of this circle in $cm$ is

  • A
    $36\sqrt{5}$
  • B
    $4\sqrt{5}$
  • C
    $36\sqrt{7}$
  • D
    $36/\sqrt{7}$

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$A$ glass prism of refractive index $1.5$ is immersed in water (refractive index $\frac{4}{3}$) as shown in the figure. $A$ light beam incident normally on the face $AB$ is totally internally reflected at the face $AC$ to reach the face $BC$,if:

$A$ light ray from air is incident (as shown in the figure) on the lateral surface of a glass fiber (refractive index $\mu = 1.5$) at an angle of incidence of $60^o$, such that it undergoes total internal reflection. How much time would it take for the light to traverse the straight fiber of length $L = 1 \ km$ (in $\mu s$)?

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Assertion: Optical fibres are used for telecommunication.
Reason: Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of total internal reflection.

$A$ ray of light travelling in a transparent medium falls on a surface separating the medium from air at an angle of incidence of $45^\circ$. The ray undergoes total internal reflection. If $n$ is the refractive index of the medium with respect to air,select the possible value$(s)$ of $n$ from the following:

What is total internal reflection?

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