$A$ jar contains a gas and a few drops of water at $T \, K.$ The pressure in the jar is $830 \, mm$ of mercury. The temperature of the jar is reduced by $1\%.$ The saturated vapour pressure of water at the two temperatures are $30 \, mm$ and $25 \, mm$ of mercury. Then the new pressure in the jar will be ..... $mm$ of $Hg$.

  • A
    $917$
  • B
    $717$
  • C
    $817$
  • D
    None of these

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In the kinetic theory of gases,which of these statements is/are true?
$(i)$ The pressure of a gas is proportional to the mean speed of the molecules.
$(ii)$ The root mean square speed of the molecules is proportional to the pressure.
$(iii)$ The rate of diffusion is proportional to the mean speed of the molecules.
$(iv)$ The mean translational kinetic energy of a gas is proportional to its kelvin temperature.

According to the kinetic theory of gases,which of the following statements are correct?
$A$. The motion of the gas molecules freezes at $0^{\circ} C$.
$B$. The mean free path of gas molecules decreases if the density of molecules is increased.
$C$. The mean free path of gas molecules increases if temperature is increased keeping pressure constant.
$D$. Average kinetic energy per molecule per degree of freedom is $\frac{3}{2} k_{B} T$ (for monoatomic gases).
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

For a mass $m$ of an ideal gas at constant pressure $P$,the volume versus temperature graph is represented by the straight line $B$. If the mass is changed to $2m$ and the pressure is changed to $2P$,which straight line will represent the new state?

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