$A$ long solenoid has a radius $a$ and the number of turns per unit length is $n$. If it carries a current $i$,then the magnetic field on its axis is directly proportional to

Consider a circular current-carrying loop of radius $R$ in the $x-y$ plane with its centre at the origin. Consider the line integral $\Im(L) = \left| \int_{-L}^{L} \vec{B} \cdot d\vec{l} \right|$ taken along the $z$-axis.
$(a)$ Show that $\Im(L)$ monotonically increases with $L$.
$(b)$ Use an appropriate Amperian loop to show that $\Im(\infty) = \mu_0 I$,where $I$ is the current in the wire.
$(c)$ Verify this result directly.
$(d)$ Suppose we replace the circular coil with a square coil of side $R$ carrying the same current $I$. What can you say about $\Im(L)$ and $\Im(\infty)$?

$A$ long wire carrying a current of $18 \,A$ is kept along the axis of a long solenoid of radius $1 \,cm$. The magnetic field due to the solenoid is $8.0 \times 10^{-3} \,T$. The magnitude of the resultant magnetic field at a point $0.6 \,mm$ from the solenoid axis is (Assume $\mu_0 = 4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \,Tm/A$):

$A$ long solenoid has $200$ turns per $cm$ and carries a current $i$. The magnetic field at its centre is $6.28 \times 10^{-2} \ Wb/m^2$. Another long solenoid has $100$ turns per $cm$ and it carries a current $i/3$. The value of the magnetic field at its centre is:

$A$ closely wound solenoid of $80 \,cm$ long has $5$ layers of windings of $400$ turns each. The diameter of the solenoid is $1.8 \,cm$. If the current carried is $8 \,A$, then the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid near its centre is approximately

$A$ solenoid of $1000$ turns per metre has a core of material with relative permeability $400$. The windings of the solenoid are insulated from the core and a current of $2 \ A$ is passed through the solenoid. Then the value of the magnetic intensity inside the solenoid is