$A$ man buys $2$ cows for $Rs. 2700$ and sells one at a loss of $6\%$ and the other at a gain of $7.5\%$. On the whole,he neither gained nor lost. What is the cost price of the $2^{nd}$ cow?

$600 \, gm$ of sugar solution contains $40 \%$ sugar. How much sugar should be added to make the concentration $50 \%$ in the solution? (in $gm$)

Haresh earned ₹ $4000$ per month. From the last month,his income increased by $8\%$. Due to a rise in prices,his expenditure also increased by $12\%$ and his savings decreased by $4\%$. Find his increased expenditure and initial savings.

$A$ can contains a mixture of two liquids $A$ and $B$ in the ratio $4:7$. When $6 \text{ litres}$ of the mixture are drawn off and the can is filled with liquid $B$,the ratio of $A$ and $B$ becomes $3:7$. How many litres of liquid $A$ were contained in the can initially?

$A$ milk vendor has $2$ cans of milk. The first contains $25\%$ water and the rest milk. The second contains $50\%$ water. How much milk should he mix from each of the containers so as to get $12$ litres of milk such that the ratio of water to milk is $3:5$?

Chocolates at $Rs. 12.00$ per dozen are mixed with chocolates at $Rs. 10.00$ per dozen in the ratio $3:5$. Find the price per dozen of the mixture (in $Rs.$).