$A$ particle has an initial velocity of $10 \, m/s$. It moves due to a constant retarding force along the line of motion,which produces a retardation of $5 \, m/s^2$. Then:

  • A
    the maximum displacement in the direction of initial velocity is $10 \, m$
  • B
    the distance travelled in the first $3$ seconds is $7.5 \, m$
  • C
    the distance travelled in the first $3$ seconds is $12.5 \, m$
  • D
    Both $(A)$ and $(C)$

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For the velocity-time graph shown in the figure, in a time interval from $t=0$ to $t=6\,s$, match the following columns.
Column $I$ Column $II$
$(A)$ Change in velocity $(p)$ $-5/3\,SI \text{ unit}$
$(B)$ Average acceleration $(q)$ $-20\,SI \text{ unit}$
$(C)$ Total displacement $(r)$ $-10\,SI \text{ unit}$
$(D)$ Acceleration at $t=3\,s$ $(s)$ $-5\,SI \text{ unit}$

Statement $(I)$: An object subjected to velocities $\overrightarrow{v_1}$ and $\overrightarrow{v_2}$ has a resultant velocity with magnitude $|\vec{v}| = |\overrightarrow{v_1}| + |\overrightarrow{v_2}|$.
Statement $(II)$: The magnitude of displacement is either less than or equal to the path length of an object between two points.
Statement $(III)$: The instantaneous acceleration is the limiting value of the average acceleration as the time interval approaches zero.
Which of the following is correct?

$A$ particle moves along the sides $AB, BC, CD$ of a square of side $25 \, m$ with a constant velocity of $15 \, m \, s^{-1}$. Its average velocity is ........ $m \, s^{-1}$.

Two stones are thrown up vertically and simultaneously but with different speeds. Which graph correctly represents the time variation of their relative position $\Delta x$? Assume that stones do not bounce after hitting the ground.

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$A$ car moves in the positive $Y$-direction with velocity $v$ proportional to the distance travelled $y$ as $v(y) \propto y^\beta$, where $\beta$ is a positive constant. The car covers a distance $L$ with average velocity $\langle v \rangle$ proportional to $L$ as $\langle v \rangle \propto L^{1/3}$. The constant $\beta$ is given as:

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