A particle of mass 5m at rest suddenly breaks | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(D) Let the velocity of the third fragment of mass $3m$ be $\vec{v}'$. According to the law of conservation of linear momentum,the initial momentum is

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$\frac{4}{3} mv^{2}$

Vedclass · Answer

(D) Let the velocity of the third fragment of mass $3m$ be $\vec{v}'$. According to the law of conservation of linear momentum,the initial momentum is zero,so the final momentum must also be zero.$3m \vec{v}' + m v \hat{i} + m v \hat{j} = 0$$3m \vec{v}' = -mv \hat{i} - mv \hat{j}$$\vec{v}' = -\frac{v}{3} \hat{i} - \frac{v}{3} \hat{j}$The magnitude of the velocity of the third fragment is $|\vec{v}'| = \sqrt{(-\frac{v}{3})^2 + (-\frac{v}{3})^2} = \sqrt{\frac{2v^2}{9}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{3} v$.The energy released is equal to the total kinetic energy of the fragments:$K = \frac{1}{2} m v^2 + \frac{1}{2} m v^2 + \frac{1}{2} (3m) |\vec{v}'|^2$$K = m v^2 + \frac{3}{2} m (\frac{2v^2}{9}) = m v^2 + \frac{1}{3} m v^2 = \frac{4}{3} m v^2$.

$A$ particle of mass $5m$ at rest suddenly breaks on its own into three fragments. Two fragments of mass $m$ each move along mutually perpendicular directions with speed $v$ each. The energy released during the process is

Similar Questions

$A$ man of $60\,kg$ is running on the road and suddenly jumps into a stationary trolley car of mass $120\,kg$. Then,the trolley car starts moving with a velocity of $2\,ms^{-1}$. The velocity of the running man when he jumped into the car was . . . . . . $ms^{-1}$.

$A$ bomb of mass $9 \text{ kg}$ explodes into two pieces of mass $3 \text{ kg}$ and $6 \text{ kg}$. The velocity of mass $3 \text{ kg}$ is $16 \text{ m/s}$. The kinetic energy of mass $6 \text{ kg}$ (in joule) is

$A$ man of mass $m$ is standing on a platform of mass $M$ kept on a smooth ice surface. If the man starts moving on the platform with a speed $v$ relative to the platform,with what velocity does the platform recoil relative to the ice?

$A$ projectile is moving at $20 \, m/s$ at its highest point,where it breaks into two equal parts due to an internal explosion. One part moves vertically up at $30 \, m/s$. Then the other part will move at ............. $m/s$.

Why is the law of conservation of linear momentum a universal and fundamental law?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module