An engine operating between temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ has efficiency $\eta = \frac{1}{5}$. When $T_2$ is lowered by $45 \ K$,its efficiency becomes $\eta' = \frac{1}{2}$. Temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ are respectively:

$A$ Carnot heat engine has an efficiency of $20 \%$. The energy is supplied to the engine at the rate of $2 \text{ kW}$. The output power of the engine is (in $\text{ W}$)

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A$: Efficiency of a reversible heat engine will be highest at $-273^{\circ} C$ temperature of cold reservoir.
Reason $R$: The efficiency of Carnot's engine depends not only on the temperature of the cold reservoir but it depends on the temperature of the hot reservoir too and is given as $\eta = (1 - \frac{T_2}{T_1})$.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

$A$ Carnot cycle operating between $T_H = 600 \ K$ and $T_C = 300 \ K$ produces $1.5 \ kJ$ of mechanical work per cycle. The heat transferred to the engine by the reservoir is: (in $kJ$)

$A$ heat engine operating between temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ has an efficiency of $\frac{1}{6}$. When $T_2$ is lowered by $62 \ K$,its efficiency increases to $\frac{1}{3}$. Then $T_1$ and $T_2$ respectively are:

$A$ Carnot engine has an efficiency of $50 \%$. If the temperature of the sink is reduced by $40 \, K$,its efficiency increases by $30 \%$. The temperature of the source will be $.... \, K$.