For a particle executing $S.H.M.$,where $x$ is the displacement from the equilibrium position,$v$ is the velocity at any instant,and $a$ is the acceleration at any instant,then:

  • A
    $a-v$ graph is an ellipse
  • B
    $v-x$ graph is an ellipse
  • C
    $a-x$ graph is a straight line
  • D
    all of the above

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The displacement-time graph of a particle executing $S.H.M.$ is given in the figure: (sketch is schematic and not to scale). Which of the following statements is/are true for this motion?
$(A)$ The force is zero at $t = \frac{3T}{4}$
$(B)$ The acceleration is maximum at $t = T$
$(C)$ The speed is maximum at $t = \frac{T}{4}$
$(D)$ The $P.E.$ is equal to $K.E.$ of the oscillation at $t = \frac{T}{2}$

Two identical balls $A$ and $B$,each of mass $0.1 \ kg$,are attached to two identical massless springs. The spring-mass system is constrained to move inside a rigid smooth pipe bent in the form of a circle as shown in the figure. The pipe is fixed in a horizontal plane. The centers of the balls can move in a circle of radius $0.06 \ m$. Each spring has a natural length of $0.06\pi \ m$ and a force constant of $0.1 \ N/m$. Initially,both balls are displaced by an angle $\theta = \pi/6$ radian with respect to the diameter $PQ$ of the circle and released from rest. The frequency of oscillation of the ball $B$ is:

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The displacement-time graph of a particle executing $SHM$ is shown. Which of the following statements is wrong?

Two particles are in $SHM$ in a straight line. Amplitude $A$ and time period $T$ of both the particles are equal. At time $t=0$,one particle is at displacement $y_1 = +A$ and the other at $y_2 = -A/2$,and they are approaching towards each other. After what time do they cross each other?

For a particle executing simple harmonic motion, match the following statements (conditions) from Column-$I$ to statements (shapes of graph) in Column-$II$.
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(A)$ Velocity-displacement graph $(\omega \neq 1)$$(i)$ Straight line
$(B)$ Acceleration-displacement graph$(ii)$ Sinusoidal
$(C)$ Acceleration-time graph$(iii)$ Circle
$(D)$ Acceleration-velocity graph $(\omega \neq 1)$$(iv)$ Ellipse

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