For the process $H_2O_{(l)} (1 \ bar, 373 \ K) \rightarrow H_2O_{(g)} (1 \ bar, 373 \ K)$,the correct set of thermodynamic parameters is:

  • A
    $\Delta G = 0, \Delta S = +ve$
  • B
    $\Delta G = 0, \Delta S = -ve$
  • C
    $\Delta G = +ve, \Delta S = 0$
  • D
    $\Delta G = -ve, \Delta S = +ve$

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List-$I$ (Isothermal process) List-$II$ (Expression)
$A$. Reversible expansion $I$. $q = 0$
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For the reaction,$X_2O_{4(l)} \to 2XO_{2(g)}$,$\Delta U = 2.1 \ kcal$ and $\Delta S = 20 \ cal \ K^{-1}$ at $300 \ K$. Calculate $\Delta G$ in $kcal$.

Consider the following statements:
Statement-$I$: During isothermal expansion of an ideal gas,its enthalpy decreases.
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