Guard cell movement furnishes an example of

Select the correct process that occurs during inspiration (inhalation):
$(a)$ Contraction of the diaphragm
$(b)$ Contraction of external intercostal muscles
$(c)$ Decrease in pulmonary volume
$(d)$ Increase in intra-pulmonary pressure

State the sequence of events for inspiration (breathing in).
$I$ - Increase in lung volume
$II$ - Decrease in intrapulmonary pressure
$III$ - Contraction of respiratory muscles
$IV$ - Increase in thoracic volume
$V$ - Air rushes into the lungs

Hiccups are caused by the activity of which of the following?

The diagram above shows which phenomenon of respiration?

$A$: Normal expiration during quiet breathing,unlike inspiration,is a passive process because no muscular contractions are involved.
$R$: Normal expiration results from the elastic recoil of the chest wall and lungs.