Half of the space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is filled with a medium of dielectric constant $K$ parallel to the plates. If the initial capacitance is $C$,then the new capacitance will be:

Explain the effect of a dielectric on the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor and obtain the formula for the dielectric constant.

The electrostatic force between two charges kept in air is $F$. If $30 \%$ of the space between the charges is filled with a medium,then the electrostatic force between the charges becomes $\frac{F}{2.56}$. The dielectric constant of the medium is

Assertion: The electrostatic force between the plates of a charged isolated capacitor decreases when a dielectric fills the whole space between the plates.
Reason: The electric field between the plates of a charged isolated capacitor increases when a dielectric fills the whole space between the plates.

The parallel combination of two air-filled parallel plate capacitors of capacitance $C$ and $nC$ is connected to a battery of voltage $V$. When the capacitors are fully charged,the battery is removed,and after that,a dielectric material of dielectric constant $K$ is placed between the two plates of the first capacitor. The new potential difference of the combined system is

The capacity of a condenser in which a dielectric of dielectric constant $5$ has been used,is $C$. If the dielectric is replaced by another with dielectric constant $20$,the capacity will become