How many $kg$ of sugar costing ₹ $5.50$ per $kg$ must be mixed with $60 \ kg$ of sugar costing ₹ $4.80$ per $kg$ so that the mixture is worth ₹ $5.25$ per $kg$?

Acid and water are mixed in a vessel $A$ in the ratio of $5:2$ and in the vessel $B$ in the ratio $8:5$. In what proportion should quantities be taken out from the two vessels so as to form a mixture in which the acid and water will be in the ratio of $9:4$?

Two alloys contain tin and iron in the ratio of $1:2$ and $2:3$. If the two alloys are mixed in the proportion of $3:4$ respectively (by weight),the ratio of tin and iron in the newly formed alloy is:

$A$ tea seller mixes three qualities of tea $T_{1}, T_{2}$,and $T_{3}$ priced at $Rs. 74$ per kg,$Rs. 68$ per kg,and $Rs. 63$ per kg in the ratio of $1:2:4$. He added some more quantity of $T_{1}$ to $4$ kg of this mixture. He sold this new mixture for $Rs. 84$ per kg,thereby making a profit of $20\%$. How much of $T_{1}$ did he mix with the mixture? (in kg)

$A$ $20\, \text{litre}$ mixture of milk and water contains milk and water in the ratio $3:2$. $10\, \text{litres}$ of the mixture is removed and replaced with pure milk,and the operation is repeated once more. At the end of the two removals and replacements,what is the ratio of milk and water in the resultant mixture?

The ratio of milk and water in $66$ $litres$ of adulterated milk is $5:1$. Water is added to it to make the ratio $5:3$. The quantity of water added is (in $litres$):