If the temperature of the sun is doubled,the rate of energy received by the earth will be increased by a factor of:

$A$ black sphere has radius $R$ whose rate of radiation is $E$ at temperature $T$. If the radius is made $R/2$ and the temperature $3T$,the rate of radiation will be:

The operating temperature and emissivity of a tungsten filament are $2000 \ K$ and $0.3$,respectively. The surface area of the filament is $A \ cm^2$. If the power of the lamp is $25 \ W$,find $A$. (Given: $\sigma = 5.67 \times 10^{-8} \ W/m^2K^4$)

$A$ spherical black body with a radius of $12 \ cm$ radiates $450 \ W$ power at $500 \ K$. If the radius were halved and the temperature doubled,the power radiated in watt would be

Two spheres $P$ and $Q$,of the same color,having radii $8 \; cm$ and $2 \; cm$ are maintained at temperatures $127^{\circ}C$ and $527^{\circ}C$ respectively. The ratio of energy radiated by $P$ and $Q$ is:

The wavelength of maximum intensity of radiation emitted by a star is $289.8 \ nm$. The radiation intensity of the star is (Stefan's constant $= 5.67 \times 10^{-8} \ W m^{-2} K^{-4}$, Wien's constant $b = 2898 \ \mu m \ K$).