In $\Delta ABC$,$X$ and $Y$ are the midpoints of $AB$ and $AC$ respectively. State the type of quadrilateral $XBCY$.

$ABCD$ is a quadrilateral in which $P$,$Q$,$R$ and $S$ are mid-points of the sides $AB$,$BC$,$CD$ and $DA$ (see Fig). $AC$ is a diagonal. Show that: $PQRS$ is a parallelogram.

In $\Delta ABC$,$P$,$Q$,and $R$ are the midpoints of the sides. If the perimeter of $\Delta ABC$ is $23 \, cm$,then find the perimeter of $\Delta PQR$ in $cm$.

In $\Delta ABC$,$P$,$Q$,and $R$ are the midpoints of $AB$,$BC$,and $CA$ respectively. If $AB = 8 \text{ cm}$,$BC = 6.6 \text{ cm}$,and $CA = 5.4 \text{ cm}$,then find the perimeter of $\Delta PQR$ in $\text{cm}$. (in $.0$)

$P, Q, R$ and $S$ are respectively the mid-points of the sides $AB, BC, CD$ and $DA$ of a quadrilateral $ABCD$ in which $AC = BD$. Prove that $PQRS$ is a rhombus.

$E$ is the mid-point of the side $AD$ of the trapezium $ABCD$ with $AB \parallel DC$. $A$ line through $E$ drawn parallel to $AB$ intersects $BC$ at $F$. Show that $F$ is the mid-point of $BC$.