In a transistor configuration,the $\beta$-parameter is defined as:

In case of a bipolar transistor, $\beta = 45$. The potential drop across the collector resistance of $1 \ k\Omega$ is $5 \ V$. The base current is approximately: (in $\mu A$)

In a $p-n-p$ transistor working as a common base amplifier, when the current gain is $0.96$ and emitter current is $7.2 \,mA$, the base current is (in $\,mA$)

In a transistor, if $\frac{I_C}{I_E} = \alpha$ and $\frac{I_C}{I_B} = \beta$. If $\alpha$ varies between $\frac{20}{21}$ and $\frac{100}{101}$, then the value of $\beta$ lies between:

In a common emitter transistor amplifier,the load resistance is $6.5 \text{ k}\Omega$ and the input resistance is $1.3 \text{ k}\Omega$. If the current gain is $78$,the voltage gain is:

The output characteristics of a transistor in common emitter $(CE)$ mode is the graph obtained by plotting