In the circuit as shown in the figure, the:

When a current passes through a wire whose different parts are maintained at different temperatures,the evolution or absorption of heat all along the length of the wire is known as:

If the resistance of a heating coil is $484\, \Omega$ and the supply voltage is $220\, V\ AC$,how much time in $sec$ will the heater take to raise the temperature of $100\, g$ of water by $50^\circ C$?

$A$ battery consists of a variable number $n$ of identical cells,each having electromotive force $E$ and internal resistance $r$,connected in series. The terminals of the battery are short-circuited,and the current $I$ is measured. Which one of the graphs below shows the relationship between $I$ and $n$?

The $emf$ of a thermocouple, with one junction kept at $0^{\circ}C$, is given by the equation $e = at + bt^2$. The Peltier coefficient is given by:

The thermo-emf of a hypothetical thermocouple varies with the temperature $\theta$ of the hot junction as $E = a\theta + b\theta^2$ in volts,where the ratio $a/b$ is $700^{\circ}C$. If the cold junction is kept at $0^{\circ}C$,then the neutral temperature is: