Let $p, q$ be integers and let $\alpha, \beta$ be the roots of the equation $x^2-x-1=0$,where $\alpha \neq \beta$. For $n=0, 1, 2, \ldots$,let $a_n = p \alpha^n + q \beta^n$.
$FACT$: If $a$ and $b$ are rational numbers and $a + b \sqrt{5} = 0$,then $a = 0 = b$.
$(1)$ $a_{12} =$
$[A] a_{11}-a_{10}$ $[B] a_{11}+a_{10}$ $[C] 2a_{11}+a_{10}$ $[D] a_{11}+2a_{10}$
$(2)$ If $a_4 = 28$,then $p+2q =$
$[A] 21$ $[B] 14$ $[C] 7$ $[D] 12$

  • A
    $A, B$
  • B
    $B, C$
  • C
    $B, A$
  • D
    $A, D$

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