Match List-$I$ with List-$II$.
List-$I$ List-$II$
$A$. van't Hoff factor,$i$ $I$. Cryoscopic constant
$B$. $k_{f}$ $II$. Isotonic solutions
$C$. Solutions with same osmotic pressure $III$. $\frac{\text{Normal molar mass}}{\text{Abnormal molar mass}}$
$D$. Azeotropes $IV$. Solutions with same composition of vapour above it

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A
    $A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV$
  • B
    $A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV$
  • C
    $A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II$
  • D
    $A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV$

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Identify the correct statements :
$(A)$ The molality of $2.5 \text{ g}$ of ethanoic acid (Molar mass : $60 \text{ g mol}^{-1}$) in $75 \text{ g}$ of benzene solution is $0.556 \text{ m}$.
$(B)$ The molarity of a solution containing $5 \text{ g}$ of NaOH (molar mass : $40 \text{ g mol}^{-1}$) in $450 \text{ mL}$ of solution is $0.278 \text{ M}$ at $298 \text{ K}$.
$(C)$ Aquatic species are more comfortable in cold water.
$(D)$ The solubility of gas increases with decrease in pressure.
$(E)$ For a binary mixture of $A$ and $B$, the number of moles of $A$ and $B$ are $n_{A}$ and $n_{B}$ respectively. The mole fraction of $B$ will be $x_{B} = n_{A} / (n_{A} + n_{B})$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

At $T \ K$,the vapour pressure of pure benzene $(C_6H_6)$ and toluene $(C_7H_8)$ are $75 \ mm \ Hg$ and $22 \ mm \ Hg$ respectively. $23.4 \ g$ of benzene and $64.4 \ g$ of toluene are mixed to form an ideal solution. If the vapours are in equilibrium with the liquid mixture,the mole fraction of toluene in the vapour phase is (Atomic weight: $C=12, H=1$).

At $300 \ K$,an ideal solution is formed by mixing $460 \ g$ of toluene with $390 \ g$ of benzene. If the vapour pressure of pure toluene and pure benzene at $300 \ K$ are $32 \ mm$ and $40 \ mm$ respectively,the mole fraction of toluene in the vapour phase is:

Elevation in boiling point for $1.5 \, m$ solution of glucose in water is $4 \, K$. The depression in freezing point for $4.5 \, m$ solution of glucose in water is $4 \, K$. The ratio of molal elevation constant to molal depression constant $(K_{b} / K_{f})$ is $....$

The $pH$ of a $0.1 \ M$ monobasic acid is $2$. Its osmotic pressure at a given temperature $T \ (K)$ is: (Given that the effective concentration for osmotic pressure is $(1+\alpha) \times$ concentration of acid, where $\alpha$ is the degree of dissociation)

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