Prove that $\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} + x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) = \sqrt{2} \cos x$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
We use the trigonometric identity $\cos A + \cos B = 2 \cos \left( \frac{A+B}{2} \right) \cos \left( \frac{A-B}{2} \right)$.
Let $A = \frac{\pi}{4} + x$ and $B = \frac{\pi}{4} - x$.
Then,$\frac{A+B}{2} = \frac{(\frac{\pi}{4} + x) + (\frac{\pi}{4} - x)}{2} = \frac{\frac{\pi}{2}}{2} = \frac{\pi}{4}$.
And,$\frac{A-B}{2} = \frac{(\frac{\pi}{4} + x) - (\frac{\pi}{4} - x)}{2} = \frac{2x}{2} = x$.
Substituting these into the identity:
$L.H.S. = 2 \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \cos x$.
Since $\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$,we have:
$L.H.S. = 2 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cos x = \sqrt{2} \cos x = R.H.S$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Prove that $\frac{\cos 7x + \cos 5x}{\sin 7x - \sin 5x} = \cot x$.

$\cos ^2\left(\frac{\pi}{6}+\theta\right)-\sin ^2\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-\theta\right)$ is equal to

If $\tan A = \frac{1}{2}$ and $\tan B = \frac{1}{3}$,then $\cos 2A = $

Prove that $\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right) \cos \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-y\right)-\sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right) \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-y\right)=\sin (x+y)$

Determine the value of $a$ in $\tan 70^{\circ} - \tan 20^{\circ} = a \cdot \tan 50^{\circ} ?$

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo