Some flowers $(e.g., Oxalis)$ open in the morning and close during evening because of

Leaves fall off from branches in winter due to

Which of the following exhibits a non-polar movement?

Identify the incorrect statement/s.
$I$. Kinetin is a derivative of adenine which is a pyrimidine.
$II$. The technique of decapitation is widely used in tea plantations.
$III$. Ethylene is a gaseous plant hormone.
$IV$. Use of $GA$ hastens the malting process in brewing industry.
$V$. $ABA$ is a growth promoter.

Plants which behave as mesophytes in rainy season and as xerophytes in summers are called:

Study the following statements.
$I.$ "$X$" hormone promotes root growth and root hair formation, thus helping the plants to increase their absorption surface.
$II.$ "$Y$" hormone induces flowering in mango and also promotes rapid internode/petiole elongation in deep-water plants, hence helping leaves or upper parts of the shoot remain above water.
$III.$ "$Z$" hormone inhibits seed germination, increases the tolerance of plants to various stresses, and plays an important role in seed development, maturation, and dormancy.
Identify the correct names of hormones marked as $X$, $Y$, and $Z$.