The area of the hysteresis loop of a substance indicates:

  • A
    the energy loss to magnetise a unit volume of a substance in a unit cycle.
  • B
    the energy loss to magnetise a substance in a unit cycle.
  • C
    the energy loss to magnetise a unit volume of a substance.
  • D
    the energy loss to magnetise a substance.

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The figure illustrates how $B$,the magnetic flux density inside a sample of unmagnetised ferromagnetic material,varies with $B_0$,the external magnetic flux density in which the sample is kept. For the sample to be suitable for making a permanent magnet:

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Which of the following statements is incorrect about hysteresis?

The coercivity of a magnet is $5 \times 10^3 \text{ A/m}$. The amount of current required to be passed in a solenoid of length $30 \text{ cm}$ and the number of turns $150$,so that the magnet gets demagnetized when placed inside the solenoid is ............. $A$.

$A$ metal rod is subjected to cycles of magnetisation at the rate of $42 \ Hz$. The density of the metal is $6 \times 10^3 \ kg \ m^{-3}$ and its specific heat capacity is $0.1 \times 10^3 \ cal \ kg^{-1} \ ^{\circ}C^{-1}$. If the area of its $B-H$ loop corresponds to an energy density of $10^{-2} \ J \ m^{-3}$,then the rise in its temperature in one minute is: (in $^{\circ} C$)

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