The character of organisms is said to be sex- | vedclass

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Question

(C) Sex-linked inheritance refers to the transmission of traits whose genes are located on the sex chromosomes ($X$ or $Y$). These genes are inherited

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$X$ and $Y$ chromosomes

Vedclass · Answer

(C) Sex-linked inheritance refers to the transmission of traits whose genes are located on the sex chromosomes ($X$ or $Y$). These genes are inherited along with the sex of the individual. Since sex chromosomes determine the sex of an organism,any gene located on these chromosomes is termed sex-linked. Therefore,the correct answer is that the gene is carried on $X$ and $Y$ chromosomes.

The character of organisms is said to be sex-linked when its gene is carried on:

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Assertion : In humans,the gamete contributed by the male determines whether the child produced will be male or female.
Reason : Sex in humans is a polygenic trait depending upon a cumulative effect of some genes on $X-$ chromosome and some on $Y-$ chromosome.

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