The energy equivalent of $1.0 \text{ kg}$ of substance is . . . . . . .

Derive the formula for the binding energy of a nucleus by explaining the mass defect of the nucleus and write the formula for the binding energy per nucleon.

The graph of binding energy per nucleon $B_N$ versus mass number $A$ is given. In which process will energy be released?

In a nuclear reaction,which of the following is conserved?

Assume that the nuclear binding energy per nucleon $(B/A)$ versus mass number $(A)$ is as shown in the figure. Use this plot to choose the correct choice$(s)$ given below.
Figure: $222706-q$
$(A)$ Fusion of two nuclei with mass numbers lying in the range of $1 < A < 50$ will release energy.
$(B)$ Fusion of two nuclei with mass numbers lying in the range of $51 < A < 100$ will release energy.
$(C)$ Fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of $100 < A < 200$ will release energy when broken into two equal fragments.
$(D)$ Fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of $200 < A < 260$ will release energy when broken into two equal fragments.

Assuming the experimental mass of $^{12}_{6}C$ as $12 \text{ u}$, the mass defect of $^{12}_{6}C$ atom is . . . . . . $\text{u}$. (Mass of proton $= 1.00727 \text{ u}$, mass of neutron $= 1.00866 \text{ u}$).