The equation of a progressive wave is given by $y = A \cos 240(t - x/12)$,where $t$ is the time in seconds and $x$ is the distance in meters. The phase difference (in radians) between two positions $0.5 \, m$ apart is:

  • A
    $40$
  • B
    $20$
  • C
    $10$
  • D
    $5$

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The diagram below shows an instantaneous position of a string as a transverse progressive wave travels along it from left to right. Which one of the following correctly shows the direction of the velocity of the points $1, 2$ and $3$ on the string?

What are called progressive waves? What is called a wave equation? Write the wave equation for a progressive harmonic transverse wave propagating and explain it by drawing graphs.

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$A$ progressive wave of frequency $400 \ Hz$ is travelling with velocity $336 \ m/s$. How far apart are the two points on a wave which are $60^{\circ}$ out of phase (in $m$)?

$A$ transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by $y(x, t) = 3.0 \sin (36t + 0.018x + \pi/4)$,where $x$ and $y$ are in $cm$ and $t$ is in $s$. The positive direction of $x$ is from left to right.
$(a)$ Is this a travelling wave or a stationary wave? If it is travelling,what are the speed and direction of its propagation?
$(b)$ What are its amplitude and frequency?
$(c)$ What is the initial phase at the origin?
$(d)$ What is the least distance between two successive crests in the wave?

What is a progressive wave?

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