The example of nuclear fusion is

$A$ certain mass of Hydrogen is changed to Helium by the process of fusion. The mass defect in the fusion reaction is $0.02866 \, u$. The energy liberated per $u$ is ........... $MeV$. (Given $1 \, u = 931 \, MeV$)

The nuclear reaction $^2H + ^2H \to ^4He$ (mass of deuteron $= 2.0141 \,amu$ and mass of $He = 4.0024 \,amu$) is

The decrease in the mass of Uranium in a nuclear reactor operating at a power of $12 \text{ MW}$ per day is (Energy released in one ${}_{92}U^{235}$ fission is about $200 \text{ MeV}$):

$A$ nuclear fission process is given by $A^{240} \rightarrow B^{100} + C^{140} + Q$ (energy). If the binding energy per nucleon for nuclei $A, B,$ and $C$ are $7.6 \, MeV, 8.1 \, MeV,$ and $8.1 \, MeV$ respectively,then the energy $Q$ released is approximately $...... \, MeV$.

Statement $1$: Energy is released when a heavy nucleus undergoes fission and when light nuclei undergo fusion.
Statement $2$: For heavy nuclei,the binding energy per nucleon decreases as $Z$ increases. For light nuclei,the binding energy per nucleon increases as $Z$ increases.