The half-life of a radioactive isotope $x$ is $50$ years. It decays to another element $y$ which is stable. The two elements $x$ and $y$ were found to be in the ratio of $1 : 7$ in a sample of a given rock. The age of the rock was estimated to be ........... $years$.

The half-life of a radioactive sample undergoing $\alpha$-decay is $1.4 \times 10^{17} \; s$. If the number of nuclei in the sample is $2.0 \times 10^{21}$,the activity of the sample is nearly:

Two radioactive materials $R_1$ and $R_2$ have decay constants $6 \lambda$ and $\lambda$, respectively. The half-life of $R_2$ is $1.4 \times 10^{17} \,s$. Initially, they contain the same number of nuclei. The time at which the ratio of the remaining nuclei of $R_2$ to that of $R_1$ will be $e$ is (Let $\ln 2 = 0.7$):

Starting with a sample of pure ${}^{66}Cu$, $7/8$ of it decays into $Zn$ in $15 \ minutes$. The corresponding half-life is ................ $minutes$.

The half-life of a radioactive substance is $T$. The time taken for all the nuclei to disintegrate will be

After $1$ hour,$1/16$ of the radioactive substance remains. Its half-life is ....... minutes.