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(D) The molecular formula of $p$-nitrobenzonitrile is $C_{7}H_{4}N_{2}O_{2}$.In this molecule, the benzene ring is planar ($sp^{2}$ hybridized carbons

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$15$

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(D) The molecular formula of $p$-nitrobenzonitrile is $C_{7}H_{4}N_{2}O_{2}$.In this molecule, the benzene ring is planar ($sp^{2}$ hybridized carbons).The nitro group $(-NO_{2})$ is attached to the benzene ring, and due to resonance, it tends to lie in the same plane as the benzene ring.The cyano group $(-CN)$ is linear ($sp$ hybridized carbon) and is also in the same plane as the benzene ring.Therefore, all $15$ atoms ($7$ carbons, $4$ hydrogens, $2$ nitrogens, and $2$ oxygens) lie in the same plane.

The maximum number of atoms that can be in one plane in the molecule $p$-nitrobenzonitrile are

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