The temperature of $100 \,g$ of water is to be raised from $24^{\circ} C$ to $90^{\circ} C$ by adding steam at $100^{\circ} C$ to it. The mass of the steam required in this process is (latent heat of steam is $540 \,cal \,g^{-1}$). (in $\,g$)

$A$ sphere of $0.047 \; kg$ aluminium is placed for a sufficient time in a vessel containing boiling water,so that the sphere is at $100 \; ^{\circ}C$. It is then immediately transferred to a $0.14 \; kg$ copper calorimeter containing $0.25 \; kg$ water at $20 \; ^{\circ}C$. The temperature of the water rises and attains a steady state at $23 \; ^{\circ}C$. Calculate the specific heat capacity of aluminium in $kJ \; kg^{-1} K^{-1}$.

$A$ block of ice of mass $120\,g$ at temperature $0^{\circ}C$ is put in $300\,g$ of water at $25^{\circ}C$. The $x\,g$ of ice melts as the temperature of the water reaches $0^{\circ}C$. The value of $x$ is.
[Use: Specific heat capacity of water $= 4200\,J\,kg^{-1}K^{-1}$,Latent heat of ice $= 3.5 \times 10^{5}\,J\,kg^{-1}$]

When $M_1$ gram of ice at $-10\,^{\circ}C$ (specific heat $= 0.5\, cal\, g^{-1}\,^{\circ}C^{-1}$) is added to $M_2$ gram of water at $50\,^{\circ}C$,finally no ice is left and the water is at $0\,^{\circ}C$. The value of latent heat of ice,in $cal\, g^{-1}$ is

$A$ small quantity,mass $m$,of water at a temperature $\theta$ (in $^oC$) is poured onto a large mass $M$ of ice which is at its melting point. If $c$ is the specific heat of water and $L$ is the latent heat of fusion of ice,then the mass of ice melted is given by

One kilogram of ice at $0^{\circ}C$ is mixed with one kilogram of water at $80^{\circ}C$. The final temperature of the mixture is ........ $^{\circ}C$. (Take: specific heat of water $= 4200 \ J \ kg^{-1} \ K^{-1}$,latent heat of ice $= 336 \ kJ \ kg^{-1}$)