Class 11Chemistry3 Organic Chemistry: Purification and CharacterisationChemical analysis of organic compounds
EasyWhen sodium fusion extract of an organic compound is boiled with iron$(II)$ sulphate solution followed by addition of concentrated $H_2SO_4$,it gives a Prussian blue colour. This confirms the presence of which element?
- ASulphur
- BChlorine
- CPhosphorus
- DNitrogen
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Similar Questions
In Lassaigne's extract of an organic compound,both nitrogen and sulphur are present,which gives blood red colour with $Fe^{3+}$ due to the formation of-
MediumNEET 2023
View SolutionDiscuss the chemistry of Lassaigne's test.
Explain the reason for the fusion of an organic compound with metallic sodium for testing nitrogen,sulphur,and halogens.
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View SolutionNitrogen can be estimated by Kjeldahl's method for which of the following compounds?
Match the compounds in List-$I$ with the observations in List-$II$,and choose the correct option.
List-$I$ List-$II$ $I$. Aniline $P$. Sodium fusion extract of the compound on boiling with $FeSO_4$,followed by acidification with conc. $H_2SO_4$,gives Prussian blue color. $II$. $o$-Cresol $Q$. Sodium fusion extract of the compound on treatment with sodium nitroprusside gives blood red color. $III$. Cysteine $R$. Addition of the compound to a saturated solution of $NaHCO_3$ results in effervescence. $IV$. Caprolactam $S$. The compound reacts with bromine water to give a white precipitate. $T$. Treating the compound with neutral $FeCl_3$ solution produces violet color.
| List-$I$ | List-$II$ |
|---|---|
| $I$. Aniline | $P$. Sodium fusion extract of the compound on boiling with $FeSO_4$,followed by acidification with conc. $H_2SO_4$,gives Prussian blue color. |
| $II$. $o$-Cresol | $Q$. Sodium fusion extract of the compound on treatment with sodium nitroprusside gives blood red color. |
| $III$. Cysteine | $R$. Addition of the compound to a saturated solution of $NaHCO_3$ results in effervescence. |
| $IV$. Caprolactam | $S$. The compound reacts with bromine water to give a white precipitate. |
| $T$. Treating the compound with neutral $FeCl_3$ solution produces violet color. |
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