When the pressure on water is increased,the boiling temperature of water as compared to $100^{\circ}C$ will be:

Heat is being supplied at a constant rate to a sphere of ice which is melting at the rate of $0.1 \,g/s$. It melts completely in $100 \,s$. The rate of rise of temperature of the resulting water thereafter will be ............ $^{\circ}C/s$.

$A$ lead bullet moving with velocity '$v$' strikes a wall and stops. If $50\%$ of its energy is converted into heat,then the increase in temperature is ($s =$ specific heat of lead,$J =$ mechanical equivalent of heat).

The top of a lake gets frozen at a place where the surrounding air is at a temperature of $-20\,^oC$. Then

An iron rod of heat capacity $C$ is heated to temperature $8T_0$. It is then put in a cylindrical vessel of adiabatic walls having two moles of air which can be treated as a diatomic ideal gas at temperature $T_0$ and closed by a movable piston which is also adiabatic. The atmospheric pressure is $P_0$. The cylinder with the piston combined have a heat capacity $2C$. Find the equilibrium temperature. (Assume the temperature of air to be uniform and equal to the vessel at all times).

$A$ piece of ice falls from a height $h$ so that it melts completely. Only one-quarter of the heat produced is absorbed by the ice and all energy of ice gets converted into heat during its fall. The value of $h$ is (Latent heat of ice is $L = 3.4 \times 10^{5} \text{ J/kg}$ and $g = 10 \text{ N/kg}$) (in $\text{ km}$)