Which of the following is a dichroic crystal?

In a system of two crossed polarisers,it is found that the intensity of light from the second polariser is half of that from the first polariser. The angle between their pass axes is (in $^{\circ}$)

$A$ plane polarized light is incident normally on a tourmaline plate. Its $\vec{E}$ vectors make an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the optic axis of the plate. Find the percentage difference between initial and final intensities. (in $\%$)

An unpolarized light beam of intensity $I_0$ is incident on a polarizer $A$ and then passed through a second polarizer $B$. If the principal plane of polarizer $B$ makes an angle of $45^\circ$ with respect to polarizer $A$,the intensity of the emerging light will be ........

An unpolarised beam of light is incident on a group of three polarising sheets arranged such that the angle between the axes of any two adjacent sheets is $30^{\circ}$. The ratio of the intensities of polarised light emerging from the second and third sheets is

Choose the correct alternative regarding the polarisation of light.