Why is the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms much faster than in terrestrial organisms?

What advantage over an aquatic organism does a terrestrial organism have with regard to obtaining oxygen for respiration?

$(a)$ Name the following:
$(i)$ Part where air is filtered by fine hair and mucus.
$(ii)$ Part which terminates in balloon-like structures.
$(iii)$ Balloon-like structures where exchange of gases takes place.
$(iv)$ Part which separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity.
$(b)$ Why is the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms much faster than in terrestrial organisms?

During respiration,exchange of gases takes place in:

Which of the following is most appropriate for aerobic respiration?

During deficiency of oxygen in tissues of human beings,pyruvic acid is converted into lactic acid in the