(C) The reaction of a nitrile (cyclohexanecarbonitrile) with water in the presence of an acid $(H^+)$ leads to partial hydrolysis,which produces an am

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(C) The reaction of a nitrile (cyclohexanecarbonitrile) with water in the presence of an acid $(H^+)$ leads to partial hydrolysis,which produces an amide as the major product $A$.The reaction is as follows:$R-CN + H_2O \xrightarrow{H^+} R-CONH_2$ (Partial Hydrolysis)In this case,the nitrile group attached to the cyclohexane ring is converted to an amide group $(-CONH_2)$.Therefore,product $A$ is cyclohexanecarboxamide.

Class 12 Chemistry 8-2.Carboxylic acids and Their derivative Properties of Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

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Consider the chemical reaction shown below and identify product $A$.

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A
Cyclohexylmethanamine
B
Nitromethylcyclohexane
C
Cyclohexanecarboxamide
D
Cyclohexanecarbaldehyde oxime

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8-2.Carboxylic acids and Their derivative

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Properties of Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

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Arrange the following compounds in the correct decreasing order of their acidic strength:
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$(II) CH_3COOH$
$(III) CH_3CH_2COOH$
$(IV) C_6H_5COOH$

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Which of the following derivatives of alcohols is unstable in an aqueous base $?$

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In the following sequence of reactions,$CH_3-Br$ $\xrightarrow{KCN} A$ $\xrightarrow{H_3O^{+}} B$ $\xrightarrow[ether]{LiAlH_4} C$,the end product $(C)$ is:

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The reaction $\text{Cyclopentanecarboxamide} \xrightarrow[\Delta ]{P_2O_5} A$. The product $A$ is:

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Consider the chemical reaction shown below and identify product $A$.

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Arrange the following compounds in the correct decreasing order of their acidic strength:$(I) HCOOH$$(II) CH_3COOH$$(III) CH_3CH_2COOH$$(IV) C_6H_5COOH$

Carboxylic acids are more acidic than phenol and alcohol. The reason for this is ......

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In the following sequence of reactions,$CH_3-Br$ $\xrightarrow{KCN} A$ $\xrightarrow{H_3O^{+}} B$ $\xrightarrow[ether]{LiAlH_4} C$,the end product $(C)$ is:

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Arrange the following compounds in the correct decreasing order of their acidic strength:
$(I) HCOOH$
$(II) CH_3COOH$
$(III) CH_3CH_2COOH$
$(IV) C_6H_5COOH$