$A$ glass slab has a thickness $t$ and a refractive index $\mu$. Calculate the time taken by light to travel through this thickness.

$A$ parallel-sided block of glass with a refractive index of $1.5$ and a thickness of $36 \, mm$ rests on the floor of a tank filled with water (refractive index $= 4/3$). The difference between the apparent depth of the floor at $A$ (where the glass block is present) and $B$ (where only water is present) when seen from vertically above is equal to $....... \, mm$.

$A$ glass hemisphere of radius $0.04\, m$ and refractive index $1.6$ is placed centrally over a cross mark on a paper:
$(i)$ with the flat face in contact with the paper;
$(ii)$ with the curved face in contact with the paper.
In each case,the cross mark is viewed directly from above. The positions of the images will be:

An empty tank has a concave mirror at its bottom. When sunlight falls normally on the mirror, it is focused at a height of $32 \,cm$ from the mirror. If the tank is filled with water up to a height of $20 \,cm$, then the sunlight focuses at (refractive index of water $= 4/3$):

$A$ beam of light is converging towards a point $I$ on a screen. $A$ plane glass plate of thickness $t$ and refractive index $\mu$ is introduced in the path of the beam. The convergence point is shifted by:

$A$ glass slab of thickness $3 \, cm$ and refractive index $3/2$ is placed on an ink mark on a piece of paper. For a person looking at the mark from a distance of $5.0 \, cm$ above the slab,the distance of the mark will appear to be.....$cm$.