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Question

(A) The inductive effect ($I$-effect) is the permanent displacement of sigma electrons along a carbon chain due to the presence of an electron-withdra

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$-CH_3$

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The inductive effect ($I$-effect) is the permanent displacement of sigma electrons along a carbon chain due to the presence of an electron-withdrawing or electron-donating group.Groups that donate electron density towards the carbon chain exhibit the $+I$ effect (e.g.,alkyl groups like $-CH_3$).Groups that withdraw electron density from the carbon chain exhibit the $-I$ effect (e.g.,halogens like $-Br$,$-Cl$,and electron-withdrawing groups like $-NO_2$).Therefore,$-CH_3$ shows the $+I$ effect.

$+I$ effect is shown by:

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