When the bomb $Q$ explodes,the trolley of mass $200 \, kg$ travels a distance of $36 \, m$ before coming to rest. What distance will the trolley of mass $300 \, kg$ travel before coming to rest (in $, m$)?

$A$ force of $36 \, \text{dyne}$ acts on a body placed on an inclined plane making an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. If the mass of the body is $18 \, \text{g}$,what is the acceleration of the body in the horizontal direction?

$A$ sphere is placed rotating with its centre initially at rest in a corner as shown in figures $(a)$ and $(b)$. The coefficient of friction between all surfaces and the sphere is $\mu = \frac{1}{3}$. Find the ratio of the frictional force $\frac{f_a}{f_b}$ exerted by the ground in situations $(a)$ and $(b)$.

$A$ $1 \,kg$ block situated on a rough incline is connected to a spring of negligible mass having spring constant $100 \,N \,m^{-1}$ as shown in the figure. The block is released from rest with the spring in the unstretched position. The block moves $10 \,cm$ down the incline before coming to rest. The coefficient of friction between the block and the incline is (Take $g=10 \,m \,s^{-2}$ and assume that the pulley is frictionless).

When a body moves with some friction on a surface,

$A$ block of mass $15 \;kg$ is placed on a long trolley. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the trolley is $0.18$. The trolley accelerates from rest with $0.5 \;m s^{-2}$ for $20 \;s$ and then moves with uniform velocity. Discuss the motion of the block as viewed by
$(a)$ a stationary observer on the ground,
$(b)$ an observer moving with the trolley.