$A$ compound,containing only carbon,hydrogen,and oxygen,has a molecular weight of $44$. On complete oxidation,it is converted into a compound of molecular weight $60$. The original compound is:

  • A
    An aldehyde
  • B
    An acid
  • C
    An alcohol
  • D
    An ether

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Arrange the following compounds in the correct order of their reactivity towards nucleophilic addition reactions:
$I: CH_3CHO$
$II: CH_3CONH_2$
$III: HCHO$
$IV: CH_3COCH_3$

Formaldehyde reacts with methyl magnesium iodide to form an additive product,which upon aqueous hydrolysis yields:

$H-CDO + H^{18}O^{-} \rightarrow D-C^{18}O^{-} + CH_2D-OH$. The above reaction is known as:

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Identify the correct option regarding the distinction between pairs of compounds.

Clemmensen's reduction will convert cyclohexanone into

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