$A$ metal block is resting on a rough wooden surface. $A$ horizontal force applied to the block is increased uniformly with time, given by $F = kt$. Which of the following curves correctly represents the velocity of the block as a function of time?

Shown in the diagram is a system of two bodies,a block of mass $m$ and a disc of mass $4m$,held in equilibrium. If the string $3$ is burnt,find the acceleration of the disc. Neglect the masses of the pulleys $P$ and $Q$. The coefficient of friction between the block and the horizontal surface is $0.5$ and the friction between the disc and the string is zero. (Take $g = 10 \ m/s^2$)

The masses of blocks $A$ and $B$ are $100 \, kg$ and $200 \, kg$ respectively. The coefficient of friction between $A$ and $B$ is $0.2$,and the coefficient of friction between $B$ and the ground is $0.3$. What force $F$ (in $N$) must be applied to block $B$ to make it move?

Match the items in Column-$I$ with those in Column-$II$.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(1)$ Definition of force	$(a)$ Newton's third law of motion
$(2)$ Measurement of force	$(b)$ Newton's second law of motion
	$(c)$ Newton's first law of motion

$A$ bouncing ball of mass $200 \,g$ falls from a height of $5 \,m$ onto a horizontal ground. After every impact with the ground, the velocity of the ball decreases by $\frac{1}{2}$ times. The total momentum the ball imparts to the ground after $3$ impacts is (Let $g=10 \,m/s^2$):

Two pulley arrangements shown in the figure are identical. The mass of the rope is negligible. In figure $(a)$,the mass $m$ is lifted by attaching a mass $2m$ to the other end of the rope. In figure $(b)$,$m$ is lifted up by pulling the other end of the rope with a constant downward force $F = 2mg$. The accelerations of $m$ in the two cases are respectively: