$A$ teacher wanted to analyze the performance of two sections of students in a mathematics test of $100$ marks. Looking at their performances,she found that a few students got under $20$ marks and a few got $70$ marks or above. So she decided to group them into intervals of varying sizes as follows: $0-20, 20-30, ..., 60-70, 70-100$. Then she formed the following table:
Marks Number of students
$0-20$ $7$
$20-30$ $10$
$30-40$ $10$
$40-50$ $20$
$50-60$ $20$
$60-70$ $15$
$70$ and above $8$
Total $90$

$(i)$ Find the probability that a student obtained less than $20\%$ in the mathematics test.
$(ii)$ Find the probability that a student obtained marks $60$ or above.

  • A
    $\frac{7}{39}, 53/90$
  • B
    $\frac{27}{90}, 69/90$
  • C
    $\frac{7}{19}, 23/90$
  • D
    $\frac{7}{90}, 23/90$

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Similar Questions

On one page of a telephone directory,there were $200$ telephone numbers. The frequency distribution of their unit place digit (for example,in the number $25828573$,the unit place digit is $3$) is given in the table below:
Digit $0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9$
Frequency $22, 26, 22, 22, 20, 10, 14, 28, 16, 20$

Without looking at the page,a number is chosen at random. What is the probability that the digit in its unit place is $6$?

Note the frequency of two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and four-wheelers passing by your school gate during a specific time interval. Calculate the probability that any one vehicle chosen from the total vehicles observed is a two-wheeler.

The following frequency distribution table shows the blood groups of $30$ students of a class. Use this table to determine the probability that a student of this class,selected at random,has blood group $AB$.
Blood group Number of students
$A$ $9$
$B$ $6$
$AB$ $3$
$O$ $12$
Total $30$

An organisation selected $2400$ families at random and surveyed them to determine a relationship between income level and the number of vehicles in a family. The information gathered is listed in the table below:
Monthly income (in Rs.) / Vehicles per family $0$ $1$ $2$ Above $2$
Less than $7000$ $10$ $160$ $25$ $0$
$7000 - 10000$ $0$ $305$ $27$ $2$
$10000 - 13000$ $1$ $535$ $29$ $1$
$13000 - 16000$ $2$ $469$ $59$ $25$
$16000$ or more $1$ $579$ $82$ $88$

Suppose a family is chosen. Find the probability that the family chosen is:
$(i)$ Earning Rs. $10000 - 13000$ per month and owning exactly $2$ vehicles.
$(ii)$ Earning Rs. $16000$ or more per month and owning exactly $1$ vehicle.
$(iii)$ Earning less than Rs. $7000$ per month and does not own any vehicle.
$(iv)$ Earning Rs. $13000 - 16000$ per month and owning more than $2$ vehicles.
$(v)$ Owning not more than $1$ vehicle.

An insurance company selected $2000$ drivers at random in a particular city to find a relationship between age and accidents. The data obtained are given in the following table:
Age of drivers (in years) $0$ accidents $1$ accident $2$ accidents $3$ accidents Over $3$ accidents
$18-29$ $440$ $160$ $110$ $61$ $35$
$30-50$ $505$ $125$ $60$ $22$ $18$
Above $50$ $360$ $45$ $35$ $15$ $9$

Find the probabilities of the following events for a driver chosen at random from the city:
$(i)$ Being $18-29$ years of age and having exactly $3$ accidents in one year.
$(ii)$ Being $30-50$ years of age and having one or more accidents in a year.
$(iii)$ Having no accidents in one year.

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