At $27\,^oC$ temperature in a $2\, L$ closed vessel,$10\, g$ of $H_2$ and $22\, g$ of $CO_2$ gases are filled. Find the partial pressure of each gas and the total pressure of the mixture. (Use $R = 0.08314\, L \cdot bar \cdot K^{-1} \cdot mol^{-1}$ and formula $pV = nRT$)

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) $1$. Calculate moles of each gas:
$n(H_2) = \frac{10\, g}{2\, g/mol} = 5\, mol$
$n(CO_2) = \frac{22\, g}{44\, g/mol} = 0.5\, mol$
$2$. Convert temperature to Kelvin:
$T = 27 + 273 = 300\, K$
$3$. Calculate partial pressures using $p = \frac{nRT}{V}$:
$p(H_2) = \frac{5 \times 0.08314 \times 300}{2} = 62.355\, bar$
$p(CO_2) = \frac{0.5 \times 0.08314 \times 300}{2} = 6.2355\, bar$
$4$. Calculate total pressure:
$P_{total} = p(H_2) + p(CO_2) = 62.355 + 6.2355 = 68.5905\, bar$

Explore More

Similar Questions

The temperature at which real gases obey the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called:

At constant temperature and pressure,what is the volume of $n$ moles of different gases?

Which effect is observed when the pressure of a gas increases?

$A$ student forgot to add the reaction mixture to the round bottomed flask at $27^{\circ} C$ but instead he/she placed the flask on the flame. After a lapse of time,he realized his mistake,and using a pyrometer he found the temperature of the flask was $477^{\circ} C$. What fraction of air would have been expelled out?

Pressure of $1 \, g$ of an ideal gas $A$ at $27^{\circ} C$ is found to be $2 \, bar$. When $2 \, g$ of another ideal gas $B$ is introduced in the same flask at the same temperature,the pressure becomes $3 \, bar$. Find a relationship between their molecular masses.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo