If $y = \frac{x}{\ln |c x|}$ (where $c$ is an arbitrary constant) is the general solution of the differential equation $\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x} + \phi \left( \frac{x}{y} \right)$,then the function $\phi \left( \frac{x}{y} \right)$ is:

  • A
    $\frac{x^2}{y^2}$
  • B
    $-\frac{x^2}{y^2}$
  • C
    $\frac{y^2}{x^2}$
  • D
    $-\frac{y^2}{x^2}$

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If the curve $y = y(x)$ represented by the solution of the differential equation $(2xy^2 - y)dx + xdy = 0$ passes through the intersection of the lines $2x - 3y = 1$ and $3x + 2y = 8$,then $|y(1)|$ is equal to ...... .

Consider the family of all circles whose centers lie on the straight line $y = x$. If this family of circles is represented by the differential equation $P y^{\prime \prime} + Q y^{\prime} + 1 = 0$,where $P, Q$ are functions of $x, y$ and $y^{\prime}$ (here $y^{\prime} = \frac{dy}{dx}, y^{\prime \prime} = \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}$),then which of the following statements is (are) true?
$(A) P = y + x$
$(B) P = y - x$
$(C) P + Q = 1 - x + y + y^{\prime} + (y^{\prime})^2$
$(D) P - Q = x + y - y^{\prime} - (y^{\prime})^2$

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