If a closed container containing gas is in motion and is suddenly stopped,the random motion of the gas molecules will .......

  • A
    increase
  • B
    slow down
  • C
    remain unaffected
  • D
    become zero

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$A$ vessel contains $14 \, g$ ($7$ moles) of hydrogen and $96 \, g$ ($3$ moles) of oxygen at $STP$. $A$ chemical reaction is induced by passing an electric spark in the vessel until one of the gases is consumed. The temperature is brought back to its starting value of $273 \, K$. The pressure in the vessel is ...... $atm$.

$A$ flat plate is moving normal to its plane through a gas under the action of a constant force $F$. The gas is kept at a very low pressure. The speed of the plate $v$ is much less than the average speed $u$ of the gas molecules. Which of the following options is/are true?

$A$ closed vessel contains a mixture of two diatomic gases $A$ and $B$. Molar mass of $A$ is $16$ times that of $B$ $(M_A = 16 M_B)$ and mass of gas $A$ contained in the vessel is $2$ times that of $B$ $(m_A = 2 m_B)$. Which of the following statements are true?
$(i)$ Average kinetic energy per molecule of $A$ is equal to that of $B$.
$(ii)$ Root mean square value of translational velocity of $B$ is four times that of $A$.
$(iii)$ Pressure exerted by $B$ is eight times that exerted by $A$.
$(iv)$ Number of molecules of $B$ in the cylinder is eight times that of $A$.

Initially,a gas of diatomic molecules is contained in a cylinder of volume $V_{1}$ at a pressure $P_{1}$ and temperature $250\, K$. Assuming that $25\%$ of the molecules get dissociated,causing a change in the number of moles. The pressure of the resulting gas at temperature $2000\, K$,when contained in a volume $2V_{1}$,is given by $P_{2}$. The ratio $\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}}$ is:

$A$ thermally insulated vessel contains an ideal gas of molecular mass $M$ and ratio of specific heats $\gamma$. It is moving with speed $v$ and it is suddenly brought to rest. Assuming no heat is lost to the surroundings,its temperature increases by

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