In the potentiometer circuit as shown in the figure,the balance length $l = 60 \ cm$ when switch $S$ is open. When switch $S$ is closed and the value of $R$ is $5 \ \Omega$,the balance length $l' = 50 \ cm$. The internal resistance of the cell $C'$ is : .............. $\Omega$

The null point of a potentiometer with a cell of emf $\varepsilon$ is obtained at a distance $l$ on the wire,then

In a potentiometer, the null point is received at the $7^{th}$ wire. If we now want to shift the null point to the $9^{th}$ wire, what should we do?

$A$ Daniel cell is balanced on $125\,cm$ length of a potentiometer wire. Now the cell is short-circuited by a resistance $2\,\Omega$ and the balance is obtained at $100\,cm$. The internal resistance of the Daniel cell is .............. $\Omega$.

Define potential gradient and write its $SI$ unit.

$A$ potentiometer wire of length $100 \ cm$ and resistance $3 \ \Omega$ is connected in series with a resistance of $8 \ \Omega$ and an accumulator of $4 \ V$ whose internal resistance is $1 \ \Omega$. $A$ cell of e.m.f. $E$ is balanced by $50 \ cm$ length of the wire. The e.m.f. of the cell is: (in $V$)