In what proportion must water be added to spirit to gain $20 \%$ by selling it at the cost price (in $:5$)?

The average weekly salary per head of all employees (supervisors and labourers) is ₹ $100$. The average weekly salary per head of all the supervisors is ₹ $600$,while the average weekly salary per head of all the labourers is ₹ $75$. Find out the number of supervisors in the factory if there are $840$ labourers in it.

$A$ sugar solution of $3$ $litre$ contains $60 \%$ sugar. One litre of water is added to this solution. Then the percentage of sugar in the new solution is (in $\%$)

$A$ and $B$ are two alloys of gold and copper prepared by mixing metals in the ratio $7:2$ and $7:11$ respectively. If equal quantities of the alloys are melted to form a third alloy $C$,the ratio of gold and copper in $C$ will be

$A$ dishonest milkman professes to sell his milk at cost price but he mixes it with water and thereby gains $25 \%$. The percentage of water in the mixture is: (in $\%$)

In what ratio should tea at ₹ $240$ per $kg$ be mixed with tea at ₹ $280$ per $kg$ so that on selling the mixture at ₹ $324$ per $kg$ there is a profit of $20 \%$?